Panel Paper: Examining the Black-White Earnings Differential with Administrative Records

Thursday, November 2, 2017
Stetson F (Hyatt Regency Chicago)

*Names in bold indicate Presenter

Michael Giedon1, Misty Heggeness1, Marta Murray Close1 and Samuel L Myers2, (1)U.S. Census Bureau, (2)University of Minnesota


In this paper, we compare estimates of the black-white male earnings gap using self-reported earnings from the Census Bureau’s Current Population Survey (CPS) Annual Social and Economic Supplement (ASEC) and reported earnings from the Social Security Administration’s Detailed Earnings (DER) File. We find that using self-reported earnings data from the CPS masks the magnitude of inequality between black and white earnings and that research using imputed earnings with self-reported data has the potential to skew earnings gap estimates generated from self-reported household survey data compared to administrative records. Overall, our results provide informative and relevant information for understanding the extent to which self-reported earnings data and reported earnings from administrative records influences the estimation of the black-white earnings gap. The results will also help inform the potential for improvements to official national inequality estimates and measurements.

Full Paper: